The Anemogiannis Factory, a preserved monument and designated Landscape of Special Natural Beauty, stands as a striking example of industrial architecture from the late 19th century. Located in the picturesque bay of Loggos on the island of Paxos, this historic building carries a rich legacy tied to the island’s olive oil production and cultural heritage.
A Brief History of the Factory
Origins and Early Days
The factory was established in the late 19th century by brothers Stefanos and Ioannis Anemogiannis. Covering approximately 1,800 square meters, it included industrial buildings, auxiliary structures, warehouses, and a towering 24-meter chimney. The Anemogiannis family purchased the 3,500-square-meter plot in 1874, transforming it into a center of olive oil production.
Initially, the factory operated as an olive press. After Stefanos’ death in 1910, his son, Spyros Anemogiannis, expanded its scope to include refining, oil milling, and soap production. By the 1930s, the factory also began producing and bottling cognac, marking a period of significant growth.
A Leader in Olive Oil Production
The Anemogiannis Factory was a beacon of industrial innovation in the Balkans. Its capabilities rivaled the best factories in Italy, exporting olive oil as far as Turkey. Between 1918 and 1930, it was powered by steam, further modernizing its operations.
In 1938, the factory installed cutting-edge machinery to enhance olive oil extraction and soap production. Employing 60-72 workers at its peak, it became a cornerstone of Paxos’ economy, offering stable employment and supporting the local community.
Humanitarian Contributions
Beyond its industrial achievements, the factory played a vital role in the community. Producers trusted the facility to store and safeguard their oil, and during times of war, it offered financial and material assistance. This spirit of generosity earned the factory a reputation for its humanitarian values.
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Decline and Transformation
Challenges and Fires
The factory faced several challenges, including fires in 1964 and 1966 that severely damaged its infrastructure. By the 1980s, the facility ceased operations, ending a century of industrial prominence.
New Proposals and Neglect
Over the years, the factory’s future became a topic of local debate. Ideas ranged from transforming it into a cultural center or olive museum to using it as a venue for markets, exhibitions, or public services. Despite these discussions, the building remained largely unused for years.
A Personal Connection
For many locals, the factory is more than just a landmark. As a child, I remember parts of the building being used as storage for a supermarket. Friends and I would sneak in to play hide-and-seek among its historic equipment.
Though unused for years, the factory hosted occasional art galleries in the summer, keeping its legacy alive. Unfortunately, neglect led to the deterioration of notable features, such as the statue of Dimitra (Ceres) atop one of its entrances—a frequent subject of photographs and artistic inspiratio
A New Chapter: From Factory to Hotel
The factory was recently sold to a private company planning to transform it into a hotel. By law, the building’s structure and historical appearance must be preserved, ensuring that its architectural heritage remains intact.
While details about the project are limited, this transformation marks a new era for the Anemogiannis Factory. We will update this post with more information as it becomes available.
Why You Should Visit the Anemogiannis Factory
Today, the factory is a key point of interest for visitors to Loggos. Its towering chimney and historic facade draw attention, while its rich history captivates those who seek to learn more about Paxos’ past.
If you’re visiting Loggos, don’t miss the chance to see this iconic landmark. Share this story with fellow travelers to help preserve the memory of one of Paxos’ most remarkable sites.
Final Thoughts
The Anemogiannis Factory is a testament to the industrial and cultural history of Paxos. Its journey from olive press to prospective hotel showcases the island’s evolving identity while preserving its rich heritage.
Stay tuned for updates as the factory enters its next phase, and take a moment to reflect on the stories it holds—the lives it touched, the community it built, and the legacy it leaves behind.
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