Paxos, a picturesque island in Greece, is not only known for its stunning landscapes and crystal-clear waters but also for its rich cultural heritage. Among the island’s treasures are its old schools, which reflect the educational and architectural history of Paxos. From their historical significance to their current uses, these schools are a window into the island’s past.
Historical Overview of Paxos Schools
In the early 20th century, Paxos had several primary schools spread across its main villages: Loggos, Lakka, Gaios, Mastoratika, and Magazia. These schools were built in 1906 by Andreas Syngros, following the recommendation of Theodoros Vellianitis, then Minister of Education and a native of Paxos. This period marked a significant development in the island’s educational infrastructure, characterized by neoclassical architectural styles.
According to Salavator’s historical account from 1884-1885, Paxos had a comparatively high literacy rate, with 54% of the population being able to read and write. This was among the highest in Greece at the time. The educational facilities included various schools, each contributing to the island’s cultural and educational landscape
Lakka Primary School
Built in 1906, the former Lakka Primary School is a classic example of neoclassical architecture, with a rectangular structure, symmetrical windows, and a grand entrance. The building, now serving as the base of the Paxos Nautical Athletic Club, originally had only one teacher for all six grades. It holds personal significance as it was attended by Lefcothea, marking its place in local memories.
For more details, visit: Lakka Primary School
Get us in your inbox
Sign up for our newsletter for the latest and greatest from Paxos Island.
Old Primary School of Gaios - Municipal Council Hall
The Old Primary School of Gaios, also built in 1906, is now the Municipal Council Hall. This neoclassical building, with its symmetrical design and triangular pediment, has been designated as a Historic Preservable Monument and Work of Art. Its historical value is preserved through its current use and its architectural elegance.
Explore more here: Old Primary School of Gaios
Loggos Primary School
The Loggos Primary School, constructed in 1906, features a single-story neoclassical design with a symmetrical façade and decorative pediments. This building has been repurposed for cultural events, hosting performances and concerts. It stands as a Historic Monument and Work of Art, reflecting its importance in both education and community life.
Learn more at Loggos Primary School
Old Primary School in Mastoratika
The Mastoratika Primary School, also built in 1906, is a single-story structure notable for its symmetrical façade and triangular pediment. This building holds personal significance as Yiannis attended kindergarten and the first two grades there. It serves as a reminder of the island’s educational past.
Discover more here: Mastoratika Primary School
Old School of Prophet Elias
The Old School of Prophet Elias, now a kindergarten, originally served as a primary school for grades 3 through 6. Yiannis attended 3rd grade there before the move to new school facilities in Vlahopoulatika. This building continues to play a role in the community’s educational landscape.
Check it out here: Old School of Prophet Elias
Preserving Cultural Heritage-Primary School in Magazia
Paxos’ commitment to preserving its cultural heritage extends beyond its old schools. The Paxos Archive Repository, located in the old Primary School in Magazia, is a prime example. Established in 1800, it holds documents dating back to 1610 and is crucial for understanding the island’s history. Despite facing challenges over the years, including damage and neglect, the archive remains a valuable resource for preserving Paxos’ cultural legacy.
Learn more about the Paxos Archive Repository: Paxos Archive Repository
Conclusion
The old schools of Paxos are more than just historical buildings; they are symbols of the island’s educational and cultural evolution. From their neoclassical architecture to their current uses, these schools offer a glimpse into the past and highlight the island’s dedication to preserving its heritage. Whether through educational institutions or archival repositories, Paxos continues to honor and maintain its rich cultural history.
Sources
- Salvator, Ludwig. Paxos and Antipaxos (1884-1885)
- Paxos Culture: Schools – https://www.paxosculture.gr/en-us/POINTS-OF-INTEREST/PID/784/CategoryID/7/CategoryName/Schools
Get us in your inbox
Sign up for our newsletter for the latest and greatest from Paxos Island.